But he violated her in the form of a bull, and from their union came Persephone. Zeus was the most powerful God of Greek Mythology and of Mt. Needless to say, it was uncomfortable having a full-grown goddess forging armor and weapons inside his gutso Zeus asked Hephaestus to bash his head open with an axe. Zeus had seven official consorts, ending with Hera. Olympus, so it's appropriate that his name should be given to a bright object that is forever in Jupiter's orbit. Though his original nature is obscure, from the time of Homer onward he was the god of divine distance, who sent or threatened from afar; the god who made . In a rage Zeus hurled his ugly son down from Olympus to the isle of Lemnos, crippling him forever. A health crisis of a loved one may also be the thing that wakes him up to realize how precious some people are to him. Lunch served 11am-3pm. Zeus was always looking down on Earth from Olympus, searching for beautiful women. What You Need to Know About the Greek God Zeus. He had five older siblings, three sisters and two brothers, whom were swallowed by Cronus because he feared his children would grow to be more powerful than he. And from her descendants would come Heracles, the man who would set Prometheus free. Athena, also spelled Athene, in Greek religion, the city protectress, goddess of war, handicraft, and practical reason, identified by the Romans with Minerva. One reason is because his other siblings required disgorging from Kronos's stomach. Hera was worshipped throughout the Greek world and played an important part in Greek literature, appearing most frequently as the jealous and rancorous wife of Zeus and pursuing with vindictive hatred the heroines who . Zeus freed his brothers, Poseidon and Hades, then he and others helped overthrow Cronus and the Titans, who ruled from Mount Olympus after a ten year battle. Prometheus defied the gods orders and stole fire to give to humankind. If Zeus is doing something good, he will look happy, and if you make him angry, he will look that way too. Since Zeus is so concerned with achieving power, other facets of his personality often become stunted. Europa belonged to Asia by birth, but the other continent, which was nameless, said that Zeus would give Europa to her. Zeus is the king of the gods in the Greek pantheon. Zeus is emotionally distant, does not have an earthy nature (he is the Sky God), he does not feel he has to try to please a woman, and a distant person is not passionate. Most of them turned out OK, but had a few issues. 127 best books to read before you take the AP English Literature exam. That's a far cry from its humble origins in 1964 as a coffee and donut . SAT is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination BoardTM. Then he will tease children he perceives as weaker than him in school and at play. - Zeus was the youngest child of his siblings, even though sometimes people reckon him as the oldest. He may then find himself rejected by his family, bitter, and without people who care about him. Learn more about the nine literary elements that youll find in every story (and the 31 most useful literary devices of all time). The next time Zeus visited the girl he was so delighted with her that he promised her anything she wanted. It's on display at the Burdur Museum in Turkey. Olympus were supposed to be under the jurisdiction of all three brothers, but Zeus dominated from his lofty position in the sky and ruled everything. But Zeus himself misbehavesat least according to human standards. Ganymede is known as the cupbearer of the gods. He is the god that governs the skies, including things that come from the sky like thunder and lightning. So it is a marriage that is not very personal, intimate, and doesnt get much of his attention. As an adolescent, he may have issues with authority figures. At one point she came across Prometheus chained to his rock in the Caucasus, and the two victims of divine injustice discussed her plight. Rhea finally tricked Cronus when she gave birth to Zeus, and fed Cronus a stone wrapped in swaddling clothes, hiding Zeus in a cave. After Zeus grew to manhood he led a revolt against the Titans and succeeded in dethroning Cronus, perhaps with the assistance of his brothers Hades and Poseidon, with whom he then divided dominion over the world. 2023 Course Hero, Inc. All rights reserved. Hera is the Queen of the Gods and is the wife and sister of Zeus in the Olympian pantheon. The Olympic Games were initially held to honor Zeus. Zeus mated with, among others, Aegina, Alcmena, Calliope, Cassiopea, Demeter, Dione, Europa, Io, Leda, Leto, Mnemosyne, Niobe, and Semele. Our knowledge of Greek myths is pieced together from ancient documents that can be incomplete or even tell competing stories. In literature more than in art, he wields a huge shield named Aegis. Zeus is the king of the Greek gods, which makes him one of the most important members of the Greek Pantheon. If you would like to read more, here are five recommended books: For over fifty years, this book has introduced generations of children to the world of the Greek gods. Gill, N.S. The Greek word aphros means "foam," and Hesiod relates in his Theogony that Aphrodite was born from the white foam produced by the severed genitals of Uranus (Heaven), after his son Cronus threw them into the sea. Gill is a Latinist, writer, and teacher of ancient history and Latin. I am a Tarot reader and knowing archetypes is important in describing the Court or People cards. This enabled the development of technology and civilization. They study the battle plans, but its all like a video game to them. She became pregnant by Zeus in the form of a beam of sunlight or a shower of gold. Hephaestus was known as the God of Fire. I like how you described certain people in today's times with his characteristics. Cyllene was reputed to be . Humans were greedy and disloyal to the gods, and Zeus got so sick of them that he decided to just wipe them all out with a massive flood. Persephone, Latin Proserpina or Proserpine, in Greek religion, daughter of Zeus, the chief god, and Demeter, the goddess of agriculture; she was the wife of Hades, king of the underworld. His predominance in the Olympian pantheon is largely asserted by the fact that he fathered seven of the major gods. She gave birth to Artemis and Apollo after a good deal of persecution at Hera's hands. So he sent a rain that lasted nine days and nights, which killed everyone except for two people: Deucalion and his wife Pyrrha. In our times, Zeus alliances are made with bankers and builders, communications and computer experts, bureaucrats and donors. Rated up! Zeus mated with many mortals and goddesses but is married to his sister Hera (Juno). 100% accurate depiction of Zeus' marriage. https://www.thoughtco.com/profile-of-the-greek-god-zeus-111915 (accessed March 4, 2023). He and his two brothers split the rule of the world, with Hades becoming king of the Underworld, Poseidon, king of the sea, and Zeus, king of the heavens. One time Hephaestus interfered in a quarrel between Zeus and Hera, siding with his mother. Zeus is a sky god who controls lightning and thunder and will often use it as a weapon and if you talking about Percy Jackson he's trying to get back in control of the light bolt that the dude stole. Zeus was the youngest child of Cronus and Rhea. Zeus was the last, and when he was born, his mother sent him to Gaia in Crete, replacing Zeus with a large stone wrapped in swaddling clothes. Zeus' offspring includedMoirai, Horae, Muses, Persephone, Dionysus, Heracles, Apollo, Artemis, Ares, Hebe, Hermes, Athena, and Aphrodite. The lack of introspection and emotional distance makes it so Zeus does not realize how cut off he is from others, then he understands something is seriously wrong. The Greeks had a driving passion for order. He is in his element at fancy restaurants or cigar bars where real men eat lunch, play golf or go hunting together, as membership in exclusive places are bastions of power that serve his purposes. By exerting his sexual strength over women, Zeus reinforces his physical powerand his right to rule the gods. The Earth and Mt. I've had to read so many sets of galleys, or copies of the manuscript, for corrections, I feel like I hate it, lol! Take care, Jean, Your excellent article has confirmed what I've always believedZeus is the most fascinating mythological God of all. It was the first time I ever got excited about school, feeling as I was finally learning something of value. Zeus was so furious with Hera over her deception that he hung her from the sky with golden chains, and her cries shook the Earth. Really enjoyed this and learned much - thanks. Top career objective. But Zeus did have a dark side as a parent as well. He has little capacity for intimacy, so cannot express himself well even with those whom he cares about most. If the child is treated badly, he will learn to identify with aggressors. Zeus was known to have 7 wives in the annals. Thanks for writing in. I hope to get back to the Greek Gods, I have more to write about and became really interested in them. My objective was to introduce Zeus and explain what kind of god he was. Jean Bakula (author) from New Jersey on April 28, 2013: Happy to help. I am trying to publish a book on the Tarot, and am fixing up my old hubs. For many, these versions are the quintessential Greek myths full of the same action, intrigue, and weirdness as the stories we talked about above. This usually comes in a form of extreme anger as the King of Gods had a very fiery temper that should never be trifled with. A Zeus son of an emotionally distant father will admire Dad if he helps him get ahead in the world as he gets older. CliffsNotes study guides are written by real teachers and professors, so no matter what you're studying, CliffsNotes can ease your homework headaches and help you score high on exams. Well, his parents were both Titans, who ruled the earth prior to the Olympian pantheon. The key to research is to assimilate as much data as possible in order to be to the first to sense a . A cruel and merciless punishment awaited the aspiring lovers of the queen of the gods. Europa was taken by the bulls beauty and decorated it with flowers and perfumes. Women in Zeus stories lack autonomy, which is a fancy way of saying that they dont have the ability to decide or control what happens to them. Zeus fathered numerous children, but he was the first of the Greek Gods to be capable of being generous, protective and trusting towards his sons and daughters. Are you sure you want to remove #bookConfirmation# Zeus is shown with a beard and long hair. Zeus was regarded as the sender of thunder and lightning, rain, and winds, and his traditional weapon was the thunderbolt. Theyre stuck Zeus myths show us how these issues have pervaded society for centuries. 2023 The Arena Media Brands, LLC and respective content providers on this website. If you want your cover to stand out, describing yourself as "passionate about" the work may not do the trick. Because he was divine, Prometheus' liver would regeneratewhich meant the eagle continuously ate and ate it, torturing him for all eternity. You know this guy, right? That potion made Cronus vomit up all his children! This content is accurate and true to the best of the authors knowledge and is not meant to substitute for formal and individualized advice from a qualified professional. He threw Hephaestus from the top of Mt. She is known for being the Goddess of Marriage & Birth. Fooled, Hera took the bird to her bosom to comfort it. Jupiter Tonans. Everyone was too afraid to cross Zeus again, so instead of helping her, they left her to suffer. Hera calmly asked Zeus if she could have this animal, and Zeus gave it to her, reluctant to go into an explanation. I learned a ton from reading this article on Zeus, fascinating info. They are ambitious and have the abilities to establish areas where they are the chief authority, and this is where a Zeus type will establish his kingdom. Donald Trump would be considered a "Zeus" man in our times. Basically, this 1855 collection of Greek mythology is the book that Hamiltons book replaced. Nike's Origin. Hera claimed that Hephaestus was virgin-born. I understand what you're saying about the publishing. This article was most recently revised and updated by, From Athena to Zeus: Basics of Greek Mythology, Ancient Origins - The unshakeable power of Zeus, prime mover of ancient Greek deities, Zeus - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Zeus - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), Europa being abducted by Zeus disguised as a bull. How are you? Zeus is a sky god with control over weather, especially of rain and lightning. Despite being the Goddess of Marriage, she was known to be jealous and vengeful towards the many lovers and offspring of her husband Zeus. So if his battles with Hera and his deceptions lessened his dignity, that was the price the Greeks paid for their illustrious family trees. https://www.thoughtco.com/fast-facts-about-zeus-116579 (accessed March 4, 2023). Ixionas, abusing the hospitality which Zeus offered him, tried to reach Hera with erotic mood. aceAccess. They were Metis, Themis, Eurynome, Demeter, Mnemosyne, Leto, and Hera. He may view her as another acquisition, want her sexually, or all of the above. Prometheus pointed out that her sufferings were far from over, but that after long journeying she would reach the Nile, be changed back into human shape, give birth to Epaphus, the son of Zeus, and receive many honors. Galileo discovered the bright moon of Jupiter which we know of as Ganymede. Zeus's Father, Cronus, was afraid his sons would be more powerful than he. After Prometheus and Athena crafted humanity out of clay, they were forbidden by the gods from teaching them the benefit of fire, which would make them powerful enough to challenge the gods. If Zeus also has a nurturing mother who teaches him manners and social skills, he will grow up with a sense of entitlement, but will have confidence in himself and his place in the world. 45-71, Campbell, Joseph 1904-1987 The Hero With A Thousand Faces From The Collected Works of Joseph Campbell Publisher New World Library Novato, CA Zeus,Thunderbolt Pg.155 Initiation pg.124 Rescue From Without pg.185, Campbell, Joseph 1964 Occidental Mythology The Masks of God Publisher Penguin Group New York Great Rome C. 500 B.C.- 500 A.D. pgs. Zeus had had other wives before Hera. After courting her unsuccessfully he changed himself into a disheveled cuckoo. Zeus grew up in exile to protect him from his own father. . Simply put, the pantheon is made up of the twelve gods who lived on Mount Olympus, who are known as the Olympians. Circe was a sorceress who was the daughter of Helios (the Sun) and Hecate (the goddess of witchcraft). Since Zeus never broke his word, he sadly showed himself forth in his true essence, a burst of glory that utterly destroyed Semele, burning her up. This can also be a time of emotional difficulties, because now he has to face neglected parts of himself or his relationships. Hera took the little bird in because she was afraid that it would freeze to death. Take care, Jean, This was an awesome read Jean Bakula. He needs a strong willed mother, not someone who gives in to his every whim. Best wishes. To be one, other archetypes would have to be present in him. The bull was so gentle and lovely that she decided to ride it. The second she climbed on its back, though, it jumped into the ocean and took her far away, where it transformed back into Zeus, who seduced Europa. He views his children as extensions of himself, and expects his wife to handle all the childcare and household activities, while he remains involved as little as possible. Pride, greed, lust, trickery are prominent features of the Greek gods. His family is only part of his ideal though, he does not wish to work for someone else, and will start his own business. Edith Hamiltons 1942 classic retelling of the major Greek myths is the one for you! But they remain pretty popular. So if you want to understand Greek mythology, you should start by getting to know Zeus. The first was Metis (Wisdom), whom Zeus swallowed just before she gave birth to Athena because he knew that her second child would dethrone him. What traits comprise a Zeus like person in our day and age? It's a fantasy/paranormal and I was able to pitch it to a well respected publisher at a writers conference. In the story of the Trojan War, Zeus, as a judge, listens to the claims of other gods in support of their side. He is emotionally distant and unavailable to them as well. Make sure you put information in your own words when you use it in a report, or if you are writing a paper you can cite me as a source. Like most people, I guess! Each of these new gods and goddesses were full-fledged Olympians, having had two divine parents. Zeus is the father of all men, and king of all the Olympian gods. I was reading a lot about it before I published anything on the topic. Omissions? Most of these were older Goddesses, who were worshiped before Zeus came into power, so their divinities were secondary to his. Zeus took the sky to rule, Poseidon received the sea, and Hades got the underworld. Whenever a stranger was treated badly in ancient Greece, their host could soon expect a nasty visit from Zeus. Zeus is a hard worker or alpha male, even from the time he has his first part time job. (Actuallythis is probably an understatement.) If you want it to be more dramatic and one of you can draw well, it could still be a heavy rain with thunderbolts, but show that it's not killing the plants, make them look healthy. Zeus, the king of the gods and the god of thunder, ruled over the Olympians. Okay, so maybe youve read all three of these and you dont want just a greatest hits of Greek mythology. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Additionally, Zeus relationships with women (or lack thereof) help modern readers understand that misogyny and the mistreatment of women arent new problems. Zeus then became a good military strategist and successful alliance maker. She was also known to turn her anger towards mortals who . This was one of the most popular sites in the ancient world and was among the Seven Wonders visited by Greek tourists. After all, how could humans possibly live free of strife and conflict if the very gods who pulled the puppet strings were themselves constantly fighting? Zeus and Hera have distinct personalities and a realistic family situation. A "Zeus" is always looking for what he wants or needs to acquire. These days, nearly 900 customers pass through the lines every day at the Temple of Zeus caf in the atrium of Klarman Hall. Gill, N.S. As a memorial to Argus, Hera set his eyes in the tail of her pet bird, the peacock. If he cheats on her, and she is a Hera type, she may end up as a jealous and insecure woman. The root of both "Zeus" and "Jupiter" is in a proto-Indo-European word for the often personified concepts of "day/light/sky". He and his brothers, Poseidon and Hades, drew lots to divide the world into three parts. Zeus is the Olympian god of the sky and the thunder, the king of all other gods and men, and, consequently, the chief figure in Greek mythology. Jean Bakula (author) from New Jersey on May 31, 2011: The generation of Fathers did quite a bit of psychological damage to the sons. A successful Zeus works cooperatively with other powerful people. He did this hoping that he could reverse humanity's evil and start the population from anew. The College Entrance Examination BoardTM does not endorse, nor is it affiliated in any way with the owner or any content of this site. Zeus Zeus, in ancient Greek religion, chief deity of the pantheon, a sky and weather god who was identical with the Roman god Jupiter. After deposing Cronus, Zeus and his brothers drew lots to see which portion of the world would be ruled by each. A Zeus usually marries up or at least to an equal. Prometheus, who happened to be Deucalions father, had convinced him to build and ark and ride out the storm. The battled raged for 10 years, but finally Zeus and his siblings won out. Jupiter is thought to be made up of a Proto-Indoeuropean word for god, *deiw-os, combined with the word for father, pater, like Zeus + Pater. Zeus never cared much for his two legitimate sons, Ares and Hephaestus. Order online. There are many myths about Zeus. In time Europa gave birth to Minos and Rhadamanthus, wise rulers who became judges in the netherworld after death. Seeking the help of his brother, Poseidon, Zeus asked the God of the Sea to send a flood over the entirety of the earth. Its more thorough than Hamiltons and the DAulairess versions, but the prose is a lot more old-fashioned and somewhat difficult for a modern reader to follow. His liaison with Metis, of course, produced the warrior goddess of wisdom and courage, Athena. Yet Zeus spared her unborn infant, sewing it up inside his thigh until it was able to emerge as the god Dionysus. By swallowing Metis, however, Zeus had gained wisdom as part of his intrinsic nature. Kind of? His name is probably derived from herma (see herm), the Greek word for a heap of stones, such as was used in the country to indicate boundaries or as a landmark. Not only does his form change, but he could mimic the voice of others as well to add to the deception of his shapeshifting. But she could avenge herself on the females with whom Zeus dallied, and she often took full advantage of this. And Europa gave her name to a continent. I love Greek Mythology. Nine days later she gave birth to Apollo, the god of light and inspiration, on the island of Delos. ThoughtCo. When he got old enough, Zeus confronted Cronus and fed him a potion given to him by his grandmother Gaia (the Titan goddess of the Earth). In art work depicting Zeus, the king of the gods often appears in altered form. The Twelve Olympian Gods and Goddesses of Greek Mythology, Fast Facts on Helios - Greek God of the Sun, 10 Fast Facts on Athena and Her Parthenon, Prometheus: Fire Bringer and Philanthropist, Fascinating Stories About the Greek God Cronos, M.A., Linguistics, University of Minnesota. Poseidon was god of the sea, earthquakes, storms, and horses and is considered one of the most bad-tempered, moody and greedy Olympian gods. The watchman Argus with a hundred eyes was put in charge. Zeus recipe archive. The two girls would grow up to have important roles during the Trojan War, whereas Castor and Polluxtwins despite having different fathers and hatching from separate eggswould be leaders of the Spartan army in the war against Athens. Her reputation did not suffer from Zeuss indiscretions however, and Hera was worshipped and greatly revered as the Goddess of Marriage. From his exalted position atop Mount Olympus Zeus was thought to omnisciently observe the affairs of men, seeing everything, governing all, and rewarding good conduct and punishing evil. Hephaestus was the only ugly god among perfectly beautiful immortals. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. His choice of partners reflects this lack, and as he grows older, his partners may get younger and younger, a classic example of an aging man who carries on with a series of young, compliant girls. He then renders decisions on acceptable behavior. By some accounts Zeus begat the goddess of love, Aphrodite, on the Titaness Dione. Corrections? It took no great foresight to see that their marriage was bound to be quarrelsome and unhappy, given Zeus's lust and Hera's jealousy. One night as Hera slumbered, Zeus made love to one of the Pleiades, Maia, who gave birth to the tricky messenger of the gods, Hermes. Exciteing and aggravateing at the same time. The titles are different, but the game is the same. Zeus was always in conflict with Prometheus, the last of the Titans, because he created humanity with the help of Athena. With a pedigree like that, you know he was born for power. But the topic was Greek archetypes. He ruled the sky, that's important, so by controlling weather, he could help plants, especially foods grow, or hurt them by making too much rain. He is realistic, confident, and does not take things personally. Zeus had acquired wives as his worship spread from locality to locality and he had to marry each provincial earth goddess. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Lightning. I didn't know much about Greek myth when I wrote these, it was part of contest. Zeus the philanderer was always getting women pregnant and fathering numerous offspring. Of course, mythological stories are a way for people to better understand the world around themand themselves. 358 followers 358 connections. Unfortunately for them, Zeuss loyal friend Briareus (a Titan who Zeus had feed from Tartarus), rescued Zeus easily. People who broke their vows, lied, or traded dishonestly in the marketplace got a taste of his retribution as well. Join to view profile Lightshade. Zeus is the son of the Titans Cronus and Rhea. It is important to know the answer to this question and to know about the different themes seen throughout the myths studied in this course. Europa then realized that the bull was a god in disguise and she begged Zeus not to desert her. Zeus and his siblings confronted his father and the Titans in the greatest battle ever fought: the Tianomachy. Zeus is known as Jupiter among the Romans. Zeus is a sky god with control over weather, especially of rain and lightning. He appears ruthless, but realizes it is bad form to make enemies, so this is where his ability to negotiate and come to agreements is handy. The attack left Leda pregnant. 1. I'm happy you enjoyed the piece. But if what he wants does move out of his grasp, he can think fast and change directions. The Twelve Olympian Gods and Goddesses of Greek Mythology, Drawings of the Greco-Roman Gods and Goddesses, 12 Olympians - The Gods and Goddesses of Mt. Zeus is the god of the sky in ancient Greek mythology. I'm interested, what grade is teaching Greek Myth now? Rose has pointed out, the Greeks had a choice of making Zeus either polygamous or promiscuous because the role of All-Father was indispensable to him. Zeus finally became enamored of the goddess who was to become his permanent wife Hera. Zeus was regarded as the sender of thunder and lightning, rain, and winds, and his traditional weapon was the thunderbolt. Thats because, just like with which gods sat at Olympus, the details can change from source to source. But I plan to go back to cover more of the Gods. Similarly to how he tricked Hera, Zeus transformed himself into a swan that was being pursued by an eagle. He frequently shows up as an eagle, as when he abductedGanymede,or a bull. Great hub. Rhea was pretty sick of Cronus eating all her children, so when Zeus was born, she wrapped up a stone in baby clothes and fed that to Cronus instead of little Zeus. His mother was the Theban princess, Semele. But he still has the authority in the family. Zeus does favors for people, but a time comes when he calls in a favor. Some may recall this archetype from The Godfather trilogy or the Sopranos TV show. He could squeeze a cloud and make some gentle rain to help the crops grow. Zeus is known for his many sexual (and oftentimes nonconsensual) relationships outside of his marriage to his wife and sister Hera. Perhaps in retaliation for Zeus's giving birth to Athena. Check out our top-rated graduate blogs here: PrepScholar 2013-2018. His liaison with Metis, of course, produced the warrior goddess of wisdom and courage, Athena. credit for rescuing his brothers and sisters from their father and titan Cronus, Zeus became king of heaven and gave his brothers, Poseidon and Hades, the sea and the underworld, respectively, for their domains. Athena inherited traits from everyone involved: wisdom from Metis, power from Zeus, and craftsmanship from Hephaestus, making her a very formidable goddess. He is also credited as the father of Greek heroes and the ancestor of many other Greeks. Well, in some stories she was so jealous that she gave birth to Hephaestus (who apparently had no father) as revenge. Zeus took mercy on her, so long as she swore never again to rebel against him. Summary and Analysis: Greek Mythology Zeus fell in love with Io and seduced her under a thick blanket of cloud to keep Hera from learning of it. Hermes, Greek god, son of Zeus and the Pleiad Maia; often identified with the Roman Mercury and with Casmilus or Cadmilus, one of the Cabeiri. However, in making their gods humanly comprehensible they tended to trivialize them as well, depriving them of some of their original power and mystery. bookmarked pages associated with this title. Here are some 15 quick facts about Zeus. The earliest centre of his cult was probably Arcadia, where Mt. Hades's strengths include his wealth of the earth, especially precious metals; persistence; and determinedness. up and awesome. Don't think I ever felt that excited again after the 2 weeks was done. The Greek pantheon of gods and goddesses features three waves of leading deities. Zeus infidelity helps us understand more about the Ancient Greeks perspective on male power and womens rights. And the sons are quite a bunch, Hermes, Dionysis, Hephastus and Apollo. Olympus when the boy sided with his mother in a fight, causing him to have a clubfoot. They were: Youve probably noticed that were missing one god on our list. Love. Zeus thus gained the mastery of the sky, Poseidon of the seas, and Hades of the underworld. You want the whole shebang.